Monika Tkaczyk

The Eye of Horus, also known as left wedjat eye or udjat eye, specular to the Eye of Ra.

One of the most important symbols of ancient Egypt. The amulet symbolizes the divine power of Horus – the ruler of heaven, the son of Osiris and Isis. It was believed that the god’s eyes were the Sun (right eye) and the Moon (left eye). Animals of Egyptian mythology, Horus’ left eye during the fight for supremacy with Set.

Stained glass sandblasted, painted, fired @monikaykaczyk

The Eye of Horus

• Also Known As: Left Wedjat Eye or Udjat Eye.
• Symbolism: Protection, health, and restoration.
• Mythology: According to Egyptian mythology, Horus, the sky god, lost his left eye during a battle with Set, the god of chaos. The eye was later restored by the god Thoth, symbolizing healing and wholeness. The restored eye became a symbol of protection and healing.
• Representation: The Eye of Horus is often depicted as a stylized human eye and eyebrow, with distinctive markings that resemble the eye of a falcon, a bird associated with Horus.

The Eye of Ra

• Symbolism: Power, wrath, and royal authority.
• Mythology: The Eye of Ra represents the sun god Ra’s power and is often associated with the destructive and protective aspects of the god. It was believed to act as a protector of Ra and a weapon against his enemies.
• Representation: The Eye of Ra is often depicted similarly to the Eye of Horus but is associated with the right eye and the sun.

Relationship Between the Two

• Specular Nature: The Eye of Horus is associated with the moon (left eye), while the Eye of Ra is associated with the sun (right eye). They represent two complementary aspects of vision and protection in ancient Egyptian mythology.
• Complementary Symbolism: While the Eye of Horus symbolizes protection and healing, the Eye of Ra embodies power and authority. Together, they represent a balanced duality, combining the nurturing and protective aspects with the forceful and authoritative ones.

Cultural Significance

Both eyes are powerful amulets in ancient Egyptian culture, used to invoke protection, health, and the favor of the gods. They were commonly used in jewelry, amulets, and tomb decorations to safeguard the living and the dead.

In summary, the Eye of Horus and the Eye of Ra are two sides of the same coin, representing a balance of different divine attributes. Their specular relationship highlights the ancient Egyptian belief in duality and the interconnectedness of opposing forces.